Solid State Question 66

Question: In a cubic dosed packed structure of mixed oxides, the lattice is made up of oxide ions, one eighth of tetrahedral/voids are occupied by divalent ions $ ({{A}^{2+}}), $ while one half of the octahedral voids are occupied by trivalent ions $ ({{B}^{3+}}) $ . What is the formula of the oxide-

Options:

A) $ A_3B_2O_4 $

B) $ A_2B_2O_4 $

C) $ AB_2O_5 $

D) $ AB_2O_4 $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

[d] Let number of oxides $ =x $ Number of octahedral void $ =x $ Number of tetrahedral void $ =2x $ Number of $ {{A}^{2+}} $ ion $ =\frac{1}{8}.2x=\frac{x}{4} $ Number of $ {{B}^{3+}} $ ion $ =\frac{x}{2} $ $ \begin{matrix} {{A}^{2+}}: & {{B}^{3+}}: & {{O}^{2-}} \\ \frac{x}{4}: & \frac{x}{2}: & x \\ 1 & 2 & 4 \\ \end{matrix} $ Hence, formula of oxide is $ AB_2O_4 $ .



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