Solutions Question 211

Question: Which of the following has been arranged in the increasing order of freezing poin'

Options:

A) $ 0.025MKNO_3<0.1MNH_2CSNH_2 $ $ <0.05M,BaCl_2<0.1MNaCl $

B) $ 0.1M,NaCl<0.05M,BaCl_2 $ $ <0.1M,NH_2CSNH_2<0.025M,KNO_3 $

C) $ 0.1M,NH_2CSNH_2<0.1M,NaCl $ $ <0.05M,BaCl_2<0.025M,KNO_3 $

D) $ 0.025M,KNO_3<0.05M,BaCl_2 $ $ <0.1M,NaCl<0.1M,NH_2CSNH_2 $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Greater is the effective molarity $ ( i\times C ), $ higher the $ \Delta T_{f} $ value and lower the freezing point.

(i) $ 0.1M,NaCl=i\times C=2\times 0.1=0.2 $

(ii) $ 0.05M,BaCl_2=i\times C=3\times 0.05=0.15 $

(iii) $ 0.1M,NH_2CSNH_2=i\times C=1\times 0.1=0.1 $

(iv) $ 0.025M,KNO_3=i\times C=2\times 0.025=0.50 $

Thus, order is (i) < (ii) < (iii) < (iv)



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