Applications Of Derivatives Question 1

Question: A particle moves in a straight line in such a way that its velocity at any point is given by $ v^{2}=2-3x $ , where x is measured from a fixed point. The acceleration is

[MP PET 1992]

Options:

A) Uniform

B) Zero

C) Non-uniform

D) Indeterminate

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

Velocity, $ v^{2}=2-3x $

Differentiating with respect to t, we get $ 2v\frac{dv}{dt}=-3.\frac{dx}{dt} $

therefore $ 2v\frac{dv}{dt}=-3v $

therefore $ \frac{dv}{dt}=-\frac{3}{2} $

Hence acceleration is uniform.