Applications Of Derivatives Question 150

Question: For the curve $ xy=c^{2} $ the subnormal at any point varies as

[Karnataka CET 2003]

Options:

A) $ x^{2} $

B) $ x^{3} $

C) $ y^{2} $

D) $ y^{3} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

$ xy=c^{2} $ …………..(i) $ \because $ Subnormal = $ y\frac{dy}{dx} $ \ From (i), $ y=\frac{c^{2}}{x} $

therefore $ \frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{-c^{2}}{x^{2}} $

Subnormal $ =\frac{y\times (-c^{2})}{x^{2}}=\frac{-yc^{2}}{{{( \frac{c^{2}}{y} )}^{2}}}=\frac{-yc^{2}y^{2}}{c^{4}}=\frac{-y^{3}}{c^{2}} $ \ Subnormal varies as $ y^{3}. $



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