Applications Of Derivatives Question 170

Question: If from a wire of length 36 metre a rectangle of greatest area is made, then its two adjacent sides in metre are

[MP PET 1998]

Options:

A) 6, 12

B) 9, 9

C) 10, 8

D) 13, 5

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Given $ 2(a+b)=36 $ , $ a+b=18 $ Area of rectangle $ =ab=a(18-a) $

$ A=18a-a^{2},,\therefore \frac{dA}{da}=18-2a $ Put $ \frac{dA}{da}=0 $ i.e., $ 18-2a=0\ \ \Rightarrow ,a=9;,\ b=9 $ .