Applications Of Derivatives Question 274

Question: Let $ f(x)=x^{3}+bx^{2}+cx+d,0<b^{2}<c $ . Then f

[IIT Screening 2004]

Options:

A) Is bounded

B) Has a local maxima

C) Has a local minima

D) Is strictly increasing

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Given $ f(x)=x^{3}+bx^{2}+cx+d $ \ $ f’(x)=3x^{2}+2bx+c $

Now its discriminant $ =4(b^{2}-3c) $

therefore $ 4(b^{2}-c)-8c<0, $ as $ b^{2}<c $ and $ c>0 $

Therefore, $ f’(x)>0 $ for all $ x\in R $

Hence f is strictly increasing.