Applications Of Derivatives Question 34

Question: The maximum value of xy subject to $ x+y=8 $ , is

[MNR 1995]

Options:

A) 8

B) 16

C) 20

D) 24

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

$ x+y=8; $

$ \therefore y=8-x $ …..(i) Now $ f(x)=xy=x(8-x)=8x-x^{2} $ ,
$ \therefore {f}’(x)=8-2x $ For maximum value of $ f(x),,f’(x)=0 $

$ \therefore $ $ x=4 $ and $ y=4 $

So, maximum value of $ xy=4\times 4=16 $ .