Applications Of Derivatives Question 386

Question: From mean value theorem $ f(b)-f(a)= $ $ (b-a)f’(x_1); $ $ a<x_1<b $ if $ f(x)=\frac{1}{x} $ , then $ x_1= $

[MP PET 1996]

Options:

A) $ \sqrt{ab} $

B) $ \frac{a+b}{2} $

C) $ \frac{2ab}{a+b} $

D) $ \frac{b-a}{b+a} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ f’(x_1)=\frac{-1}{x_1^{2}} $

$ \therefore \frac{-1}{x_1^{2}}=\frac{\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{a}}{b-a}=-\frac{1}{ab}\Rightarrow x_1=\sqrt{ab} $ .