Applications Of Derivatives Question 391

Question: The least value of the sum of any positive real number and its reciprocal is

[MP PET 1994]

Options:

A) 1

B) 2

C) 3

D) 4

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

$ f(x)=x+\frac{1}{x}\Rightarrow f’(x)=1-\frac{1}{x^{2}} $

therefore $ f’(x)=0\Rightarrow x^{2}-1=0\Rightarrow x=1,-1 $

But given that x is positive,

Hence at $ x=1,f(x)=1+\frac{1}{1}=2 $ .