Applications Of Derivatives Question 57

Question: If the length of sub-normal is equal to the length of sub-tangent at my point (3, 4) on the curve y=f(x) and the tangent at (3, 4) to y=f(x) meets the coordinate axes at A and B, then the maximum area of the triangle OAB, where O is origin, is

Options:

A) 45/2

B) 49/2

C) 25/2

D) 81/2

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

[b] Length of sub-normal = length of the sub-tangent or $ \frac{dy}{dx}=\pm 1 $ If $ \frac{dy}{dx}=1 $ , equation of the tangent is $ y-4=x-3 $ or $ y-x=1 $ area of $ \Delta OAB=\frac{1}{2}\times 1\times 1=\frac{1}{2} $ If $ \frac{dy}{dx}=-1, $ equation of the tangent is $ y-4=-x+3 $ Or $ y+x=7, $ Area $ =\frac{1}{2}\times 7\times 7=\frac{49}{2} $