Applications Of Derivatives Question 68

Question: The edge of a cube is increasing at the rate of $ 5cm/\sec . $ How fast is the volume of the cube increasing when the edge is 12cm long

Options:

A) $ 432,cm^{3}/\sec $

B) $ 2160,cm^{3}/\sec $

C) $ 180,cm^{3}/\sec $

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Let velocity $ v=5,cm/\sec $ (Increasing the rate/sec is called the velocity) $ \frac{da}{dt}=5 $ …..(i) Where a is distance and t is time.

But if a is edge of a cube, then $ V=a^{3} $ Differentiating w.r.t. time t, so $ \frac{dV}{dt}=3a^{2}\frac{da}{dt}=3a^{2}.5,=,15a^{2}=15\times {{(12)}^{2}} $

$ =2160cm^{3}/\sec $ ( $ \because $ edge $ a=12,cm) $ .