Applications Of Derivatives Question 8

Question: If by dropping a stone in a quiet lake a wave moves in circle at a speed of 3.5 cm/sec, then the rate of increase of the enclosed circular region when the radius of the circular wave is 10 cm, is $ ( \pi =\frac{22}{7} ) $

[MP PET 1998]

Options:

A) 220 sq. cm/sec

B) 110 sq. cm/sec

C) 35 sq. cm/sec

D) 350 sq. cm/sec

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

Given the rate of increasing the radius $ =\frac{dr}{dt}=3.5cm/sec $ and $ r=10cm $ Area of circle $ =\pi r^{2} $ , $ A=\pi r^{2} $

therefore $ \frac{dA}{dt}=2\pi r.\frac{dr}{dt} $

therefore $ \frac{dA}{dt}=2\pi \times 10\times 3.5 $

therefore $ \frac{dA}{dt}=220cm^{2}/sec $ .



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