Binomial Theorem And Its Simple Applications Question 130

Question: If the coefficient of the middle term in the expansion of $ {{(1+x)}^{2n+2}} $ is p and the coefficients of middle terms in the expansion of $ {{(1+x)}^{2n+1}} $ are q and r, then

Options:

A) $ p+q=r $

B) $ p+r=q $

C) $ p=q+r $

D) $ p+q+r=0 $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

  • Since (n+2)th term is the middle term in the expansion of $ {{(1+x)}^{2n+2}} $ , therefore $ p={{,}^{2n+2}}{C_{n+1}} $ . Since (n+1)th and (n+2)th terms are middle terms in the expansion of (1+x)2n+1, therefore $ q={{,}^{2n+1}}C_{n} $ and $ r={{,}^{2n+1}}{C_{n+1}} $ But $ ^{2n+1}C_{n}+{{,}^{2n+1}}{C_{n+1}}={{,}^{2n+2}}{C_{n+1}} $

$ \therefore ,q+r=p $