Circle And System Of Circles Question 195

Question: The circle $ x^{2}+y^{2}-8x+4y+4=0 $ touches

[Karnataka CET 1999, 2004; Pb. CET 2000]

Options:

A) x-axis only

B) y- axis only

C) Both x and y- axis

D) Does not touch any axis

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

The given equation can be written as $ {{(x-4)}^{2}}+{{(y+2)}^{2}}=4^{2} $ .

We know that the standard equation of the circle with centre (h, k) is $ {{(x-h)}^{2}}+{{(y-k)}^{2}}=r^{2}. $

Comparing the given equation with the standard equation, we get centre ΒΊ $ (4,,-2) $ and radius = 4.

Since co-ordinates of the centre of the circle are $ (4,,-2) $ , therefore the given circle touches y-axis only.



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