Circle And System Of Circles Question 2

Question: If OA and OB be the tangents to the circle $ x^{2}+y^{2}-6x-8y+21=0 $ drawn from the origin O, then AB =

Options:

A) 11

B) $ \frac{4}{5}\sqrt{21} $

C) $ \sqrt{\frac{17}{3}} $

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Here the equation of AB (chord of contact) is $ 0+0-3(x+0)-4(y+0)+21=0 $

$ \Rightarrow 3x+4y-21=0 $ …………. (i) CM = perpendicular distance from (3, 4) to line (i) is $ \frac{3\times 3+4\times 4-21}{\sqrt{9+16}}=\frac{4}{5} $

$ AM=\sqrt{AC^{2}-CM^{2}}=\sqrt{4-\frac{16}{25}}=\frac{2}{5}\sqrt{21} $

$ \therefore \ \ AB=2AM=\frac{4}{5}\sqrt{21} $ .



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