Circle And System Of Circles Question 235

Question: If the line $ lx+my+n=0 $ be a tangent to the circle $ {{(x-h)}^{2}}+{{(y-k)}^{2}}=a^{2}, $ then

Options:

A) $ hl+km+n=a^{2}(l^{2}+m^{2}) $

B) $ {{(hl+km+n)}^{2}}=a(l^{2}+m^{2}) $

C) $ {{(hl+km+n)}^{2}}=a^{2}(l^{2}+m^{2}) $

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

According to the condition, $ a=\frac{hl+mk+n}{\sqrt{l^{2}+m^{2}}} $

$ \Rightarrow {{(hl+km+n)}^{2}}=a^{2}(l^{2}+m^{2}) $ .