Circle And System Of Circles Question 340

Question: If O is the origin and OP, OQ are tangents to the circle $ x^{2}+y^{2}+2gx+2fy+c=0 $ , the circumcentre of the triangle $ OPQ $ is

Options:

A) $ (-g,,-f) $

B) $ (g,f) $

C) $ (-f,-g) $

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Equation of pair of tangents from (0, 0) to circle are $ SS_1=T^{2} $ . Equation of circle through origin and chord of contact is $ x^{2}+y^{2}+2gx+2fy+c+\lambda (gx+fy+c)=0 $

$ \Rightarrow \lambda =-1 $ (by $ x=0,\ y=0 $ ) Therefore, equation is $ x^{2}+y^{2}+gx+fy=0 $ .

Hence circumcentre is $ ( -\frac{g}{2},\ -\frac{f}{2} ) $ Aliter: Required circumcentre is the mid-point of (0, 0) and $ (-g,\ -f) $ i.e., $ ( -\frac{g}{2},\ -\frac{f}{2} ) $ .