Circle And System Of Circles Question 4

Question: Circles $ x^{2}+y^{2}-2x-4y=0 $ and $ x^{2}+y^{2}-8y-4=0 $

[IIT 1973]

Options:

A) Touch each other internally

B) Touch each other externally

C) Cuts each other at two points

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ C_1(1,\ 2),\ C_2(0,\ 4),\ R_1=\sqrt{5},\ R_2=2\sqrt{5} $

$ C_1C_2=\sqrt{5} $ and $ C_1C_2=\ |R_2-R_1| $

Hence circles touch internally.