Circle And System Of Circles Question 56

Question: The square of the length of the tangent from (3, -4) on the circle $ x^{2}+y^{2}-4x-6y+3=0 $ is

[MP PET 2000]

Options:

A) $ 2x+y=3 $

B) $ x-2y=3 $

C) $ x+2y=3 $

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

The equation of tangent to the given circle at $ (1,,1) $ is $ 2x+2y-(x+1)- $

$ \frac{5}{2},(y+1)+3=0 $

$ \Rightarrow $ $ x-\frac{1}{2},y-\frac{1}{2}=0 $

$ \Rightarrow $ $ 2x-y-1=0 $

Slope of tangent = 2,

$ \therefore $ Slope of normal $ =-\frac{1}{2} $

Hence equation of normal at (1, 1) is $ y-1=-\frac{1}{2}(x-1) $

$ \Rightarrow $ $ x+2y=3. $