Circle And System Of Circles Question 82

Question: A square is inscribed in the circle $ x^{2}+y^{2}-2x+4y+3=0 $ , whose sides are parallel to the coordinate axes. One vertex of the square is

[IIT 1980; DCE 2001]

Options:

A) $ (1+\sqrt{2},\ -2) $

B) $ (1-\sqrt{2},\ -2) $

C) $ (1,\ -2+\sqrt{2}) $

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Trick: Obviously the centre of the given circle is $ (1,-2) $ . Since the sides of square are parallel to the axes, therefore, first three alternates cannot be vertices of square because in first two (a and b) $ y=-2 $ and in (c) $ x=1 $ , which passes through centre $ (1,\ -2) $ but it is not possible.

Hence answer (d) is correct.