Circle And System Of Circles Question 93

Question: The equation of the chord of the circle $ x^{2}+y^{2}=a^{2} $ having $ (x_1,y_1) $ as its mid-point is

[IIT 1983; MP PET 1986; Pb. CET 2003]

Options:

A) $ xy_1+yx_1=a^{2} $

B) $ x_1+y_1=a $

C) $ xx_1+yy_1=x_1^{2}+y_1^{2} $

D) $ xx_1+yy_1=a^{2} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ T=S_1 $ is the equation of desired chord,

Hence $ xx_1+yy_1-a^{2}=x_1^{2}+y_1^{2}-a^{2}\Rightarrow xx_1+yy_1=x_1^{2}+y_1^{2} $ .