Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations question 265

Question: If $ \omega $ is an nth root of unity, other than unity, then the value of $ 1+\omega +{{\omega }^{2}}+…+{{\omega }^{n-1}} $ is [Karnataka CET 1999]

Options:

A) 0

B) 1

C) $ -1 $

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ 1+\omega +{{\omega }^{2}}+…..+{{\omega }^{n-1}}=( \frac{{{\omega }^{n}}-1}{\omega -1} )=0 $ , $ (\because {{\omega }^{n}}=1) $