Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations question 33

Question: The maximum possible number of real roots of equation $ x^{5}-6x^{2}-4x+5=0 $ is [EAMCET 2002]

Options:

A) 0

B) 3

C) 4

D) 5

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Let $ f(x)=x^{5}-6x^{2}-4x+5=0 $ Then the number of change of sign in $ f(x) $ is 2 therefore $ f(x) $ can have at most two positive real roots. Now, $ f(-x)=-x^{5}-6x^{4}+4x+5=0 $ Then the number of change of sign is 1. Hence $ f(x) $ can have at most one negative real root. So that total possible number of real roots is 3.