Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations question 464

Question: If a, b, c, d $ \in $ R, then the equation $ (x^{2}+ax-3b) $ $ (x^{2}-cx+b) $ $ (x^{2}-dx+2b) $ =0 has

Options:

A) 6 real roots

B) at least 2 real roots

C) 4 real toots

D) 3 real roots

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

[b] The discriminants of the given equations are $ D_1=a^{2}+12b $ , $ D_2=c^{2}-4b $ and $ D_3=d^{2}-8b $ .

$ \therefore D_1+D_2+D_3=a^{2}+c^{2}+d^{2}\ge 0 $ Hence, at least one $ D_1 $ , $ D_2 $ , $ D_3 $ is non-negative. Therefore, the equation has at least two real roots.