Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations question 721

Question: The roots of the equation $ 3^{2x}-{{10.3}^{x}}+9 $ =0 are

Options:

A) 1, 2

B) 0, 2

C) 0, 1

D) 1, 3

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Given equation is $ 3^{2x}-{{10.3}^{x}}+9=0 $ can be written as $ {{(3^{x})}^{2}}-10(3^{x})+9=0 $ Let $ a=3^{x} $ , then it reduces to the equation $ a^{2}-10a+9=0\Rightarrow (a-9)(a-1)=0\Rightarrow a=9,1 $ Now $ a=3^{x}\Rightarrow 9=3^{x}\Rightarrow 3^{2}=3^{x}\Rightarrow x=2 $ and $ 1=3^{x} $
$ \Rightarrow 3^{0}=3^{x}\Rightarrow x=0 $ . Hence roots are 0, 2.