Conic Sections Question 195

Question: The equation of the common tangent to the curves $ y^{2}=8x $ and $ xy=-1 $ is

[IIT Screening 2002]

Options:

A) $ 3y=9x+2 $

B) $ y=2x+1 $

C) $ 2y=x+8 $

D) $ y=x+2 $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Any point on $ y^{2}=8x $ is $ (2t^{2},4t) $ where the tangent is $ yt=x+2t^{2}. $

Solving it with $ xy=-1, $

$ y(yt-2t^{2})=-1 $

or $ ty^{2}-2t^{2}y+1=0 $ . For common tangent, it should have equal roots. $ 4t^{4}-4t=0 $

therefore $ t=0,1 $ .
$ \therefore $ The common tangent is $ y=x+2 $ , (when $ t=0 $ , it is $ x=0 $ which can touch $ xy=-1 $ at infinity only).