Conic Sections Question 442

Question: The eccentricity of the conjugate hyperbola of the hyperbola $ x^{2}-3y^{2}=1 $ , is

[MP PET 1999]

Options:

A) 2

B) $ \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}} $

C) 4

D) $ \frac{4}{3} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

Eccentricity of $ \frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}-\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1 $ is $ e=\sqrt{\frac{a^{2}+b^{2}}{a^{2}}} $

Eccentricity of conjugate hyperbola, $ e’=\sqrt{\frac{a^{2}+b^{2}}{b^{2}}} $

Write the given equation in standard form, $ \frac{x^{2}}{1}-\frac{y^{2}}{1/3}=1 $

therefore $ a^{2}=1,b^{2}=\frac{1}{3} $

$ e’=\sqrt{\frac{1+1/3}{1/3}}=\sqrt{4}=2 $ .