Conic Sections Question 488

Question: A square is inscribed in the circle $ x^{2}+y^{2}-2x+4y-93=0 $ with its sides parallel to the coordinate axes. The coordinates of its vertices are

Options:

A) (-6, -9), (-6, 5), (8, -9), (8, 5)

B) (-6, 9), (-6, -5), (8, -9), (8, 5)

C) (-6, -9), (-6, 5), (8, 9), (8, 5)

D) (-6, -9), (-6, 5), (8, -9), (8, -5)

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

[a] Let $ x=\alpha ,x=b,y=c $ and $ y=d $ be the sides of the square.

The length of each diagonal of the square is equal to the diameter of the circle, i.e., $ 2\sqrt{98.} $

Let $ l $ be the length of each side of the square. Then, $ 2l^{2}={{(Diagonal)}^{2}} $ or $ l=14 $

Therefore, each side of the square is at a distance 7 form the center (1,-2) of the given circle. This implies that $ a =-6,b=8, $

$ c=-9 $ , and d=5.

Hence, the vertices of the square are (-6,-9)(-6,5),(8,-9) and (8,5).