Coordinate Geometry Question 141

Question: Area of a triangle whose vertices are $ (a\cos \theta ,b\sin \theta ), $

$ (-a\sin \theta ,b\cos \theta ) $ and $ (-a\cos \theta ,-b\sin \theta ) $ is

Options:

A) $ a\cos \theta \sin \theta $

B) $ ab\sin \theta \cos \theta $

C) $ \frac{1}{2}ab $

D) $ ab $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Area $ =\frac{1}{2} \begin{vmatrix} a\cos \theta & b\sin \theta & 1 \\ -a\sin \theta & b\cos \theta & 1 \\ -a\cos \theta & -b\sin \theta & 1 \\ \end{vmatrix} $

$ =\frac{1}{2}(a\times b)\begin{vmatrix} \cos \theta & \sin \theta & 1 \\ -\sin \theta & \cos \theta & 1 \\ -\cos \theta & -\sin \theta & 1 \\ \end{vmatrix} $

$ =\frac{ab}{2}[\cos \theta (\cos \theta +\sin \theta )-\sin \theta (-\sin \theta +\cos \theta ) $

$ +1({{\sin }^{2}}\theta +{{\cos }^{2}}\theta )] $

$ =\frac{ab}{2}(1+1)=ab $ .