Coordinate Geometry Question 166

Question: Two vertices of a triangle are (4, -3) and (-2, 5). If the orthocentre of the triangle is at (1, 2), then the third vertex is

[Roorkee 1987]

Options:

A) (- 33, -26)

B) (33, 26)

C) (26, 33)

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Let third vertex be (h, k). Now slope of AD is $ \frac{k-2}{h-1} $ , Slope of $ BC $ is $ \frac{5+3}{-2-4}=\frac{-4}{3} $ Slope of BE is $ \frac{-3-2}{4-1}=\frac{-5}{3} $ And slope of AC is $ \frac{k-5}{h+2} $ Since $ AD\bot BC\Rightarrow \frac{k-2}{h-1}\times \frac{-4}{3}=-1 $

$ 3h-4k+5=0 $ ……(i) Again Since $ BE\bot AC\Rightarrow -\frac{5}{3}\times \frac{k-5}{h+2}=-1 $

therefore $ 3h-5k+31=0 $ …..(ii)

On solving (i) and (ii) we get $ h=33,k=26 $

Hence the third vertex is (33, 26).