Definite Integration Question 402

Question: $ \int\limits _{\pi /4}^{3\pi /4}{\frac{dx}{1+\cos x}} $ is equal to

[IIT 1999]

Options:

A) 2

B) $ -2 $

C) $ \frac{1}{2} $

D) $ -\frac{1}{2} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ \int _{\pi /4}^{3\pi /4}{\frac{dx}{1+\cos x}} $

$ \int _{\pi /4}^{3\pi /4}{\frac{1-\cos x}{1-{{\cos }^{2}}x}}dx=\int _{\pi /4}^{3\pi /4}{\frac{1-\cos x}{{{\sin }^{2}}x}}dx $

$ =\int _{\pi /4}^{3\pi /4}{(cose{c^{2}}x}-\cot xcosecx)dx $

$ =(-\cot x+cosecx\text{)} _{\pi \text{/4}}^{3\pi \text{/4}}=2 $ .



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