Definite Integration Question 442
Question: The area enclosed by $ y=x^{2}+\cos x $ and its normal at $ x=\frac{\pi }{2} $ in the first quadrant is
Options:
A) $ 4(\sqrt{2}-1) $
B) $ 2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{2}-1) $
C) $ 2(\sqrt{2}+1) $
D) $ 2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{2}+1) $
Show Answer
Answer:
Correct Answer: B
Solution:
[b] Since  $ \sin x $  and  $ \cos x>0 $  for  $ x\in [0,\pi /2] $ , the graph of  $ y=\sin x+\cos x $ always lies above the graph of  $ y=| \cos x-\sin x | $  Also  $ \cos x>\sin x $  for  $ x\in [0,\pi /4] $  and  $ \sin x>\cos x $  for  $ x\in [\pi /4,\pi /2] $
$ \Rightarrow  $  Area  $ =\int\limits_0^{\pi /4}{((sinx+cosx)-(cosx-sinx))dx} $
$ +\int\limits _{\pi /4}^{\pi /2}{((sinx+cosx)-(sinx-cosx))dx} $
$ =4-2\sqrt{2} $
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