Definite Integration Question 48

Question: Let $ I_1=\int_a^{\pi -a}{xf(\sin x)dx,I_2=\int_a^{\pi -a}{f(\sin x)dx}} $ , then $ I_2 $ is equal to

[AMU 2000]

Options:

A) $ \frac{\pi }{2}I_1 $

B) $ \pi I_1 $

C) $ \frac{2}{\pi }I_1 $

D) $ 2I_1 $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ I_1=\int_a^{\pi -a}{xf(\sin x)dx} $

$ =\int_a^{\pi -a}{(\pi -x)f(\sin (\pi -x))dx} $ , $ [\because \int_a^{b}{f(x)dx=\int_a^{b}{f(a+b-x)dx}}] $

$ =\int_a^{\pi -a}{(\pi -x)f(\sin x)dx} $

$ =\int_a^{\pi -a}{\pi f(\sin x)dx-I_1} $

$ \Rightarrow 2I_1=\pi I_2\Rightarrow I_2=\frac{2}{\pi }I_1 $ .