Determinants Matrices Question 171

Question: Elements of a matrix A of order $ 10\times 10 $ are defined is $ a _{ij}={w^{i+j}} $ (where w is cube root of unity), then tr of the matrix is

Options:

A) 0

B) 1

C) 3

D) none of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

  • [d] tr $ tr(A)=\sum\limits _{i=j}{a _{ij}=(a _{11}+a _{22}+a _{33}+…+{a _{10\infty 10}})} $

$ =(w^{2}+w^{4}+w^{6}+…+w^{20}) $

$ =w^{2}(1+w^{2}+w^{4}+…+w^{18}) $

$ =w^{2}[(1+w+w^{2})+…+(1+w+w^{2})+1] $

$ =w^{2}\times 1=w^{2} $