Determinants Matrices Question 29

Question: If the system of linear equations $ x+2ay+az=0; $

$ x+3by+bz=0; $

$ x+4cy+cz=0 $ has a non - zero solution, then a, b, c.

Options:

A) Satisfy $ a+2b+3c=0 $

B) Are in A.P

C) Are in G.P

D) Are in H.P.

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

  • [d] For homogeneous system of equations to have non zero solution, $ \Delta =0 $

$ \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 2a & a \\ 1 & 3b & b \\ 1 & ac & c \\ \end{vmatrix}=0[\therefore C_2\to C_2-2C_3] $

$ \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 0 & a \\ 1 & b & b \\ 1 & 2c & c \\ \end{vmatrix}=0[R_3\to R_3-R_2,R_2\to R_2-R_1] $ On simplification, $ \frac{2}{b}=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c} $
$ \therefore $ a, b, c are in Harmonic Progression.



sathee Ask SATHEE

Welcome to SATHEE !
Select from 'Menu' to explore our services, or ask SATHEE to get started. Let's embark on this journey of growth together! 🌐📚🚀🎓

I'm relatively new and can sometimes make mistakes.
If you notice any error, such as an incorrect solution, please use the thumbs down icon to aid my learning.
To begin your journey now, click on

Please select your preferred language
कृपया अपनी पसंदीदा भाषा चुनें