Differential Equations Question 1

Question: The equation of the curve which passes through the point (1, 1) and whose slope is given by $ \frac{2y}{x} $ , is

[Roorkee 1987]

Options:

A) $ y=x^{2} $

B) $ x^{2}-y^{2}=0 $

C) $ 2x^{2}+y^{2}=3 $

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

Slope $ \frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{2y}{x} $

Therefore $ 2\int{\frac{dx}{x}}=\int{\frac{dy}{y}} $

Therefore $ 2\log x=\log y+\log c $

Therefore $ x^{2}=yc $

Since it passes through (1, 1), therefore $ c=1 $

Hence $ x^{2}-y=0 $

Therefore $ y=x^{2} $ .