Differential Equations Question 255

Question: What is the solution of the differential equation $ \sin ( \frac{dy}{dx} )-a=0 $ -

Options:

A) $ y=x{{\sin }^{-1}}a+c $

B) $ x=y{{\sin }^{-1}}a+c $

C) $ y=x+x{{\sin }^{-1}}a+c $

D) $ y={{\sin }^{-1}}a+c $ where c is an arbitrary constant.

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Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

[a] $ \sin ( \frac{dy}{dx} )-a=0 $

$ \sin ( \frac{dy}{dx} )=a\Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx}={{\sin }^{-1}}a;dy={{\sin }^{-1}}adx $ Now, integrating both sides, $ \int{dy=\int{{{\sin }^{-1}}adx}} $

$ y=x{{\sin }^{-1}}a+c $