Differential Equations Question 308

Question: Solution of $ \cos x\frac{dy}{dx}+y\sin x=1 $ is

[MP PET 1999]

Options:

A) $ y\sec x\tan x=c $

B) $ y\sec x\tan x=c $

C) $ y\tan x=\sec x+c $

D) $ y\tan x=\sec x\tan x+c $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Given equation can be written as $ \frac{dy}{dx}+y\tan x=\sec x $

$ \therefore $ I.F. $ ={e^{\int _{{}}^{{}}{\tan xdx}}}={e^{\log \sec x}}=\sec x $

Hence solution is $ y\sec x=\int _{{}}^{{}}{{{\sec }^{2}}x+c}=\tan x+c $ .