Differentiation Question 326

Question: If $ y={{\cos }^{-1}}\cos (|x|-f(x)), $ where $

$ $ f(x){ \begin{aligned} & =1,ifx>0 \\ & =-1,ifx<0 \\ & =0,ifx=0 \\ \end{aligned} . $ , then $ {{. \frac{dy}{dx} |} _{x=\frac{5\pi }{4}}} $ is

[J & K 2005]

Options:

A) - 1

B) 1

C) 0

D) Indeterminate

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

$ y={{\cos }^{-1}}\cos (x-1),x>0 $

$ \Rightarrow y=x-1, $

$ x>0 $ and $ 0\le x-1\le \pi $

$ \therefore $ $ y=x-1 $ , $ 1\le x\le \pi +1 $

we have, $ 1<\frac{5\pi }{4}<\pi +1 $

$ \therefore y=x-1, $

$ 1\le x\le \pi +1 $ and $ \frac{5\pi }{4}\in [1,\pi +1] $

$ {{. \frac{dy}{dx} |} _{x=\frac{5\pi }{4}}}={{. \begin{vmatrix} & 1 \\ & \\ \end{vmatrix} |} _{x=\frac{5\pi }{4}}}=1 $ .