Differentiation Question 331

Question: $ \frac{d}{dx}[ {{\tan }^{-1}}( \frac{\sqrt{x}(3-x)}{1-3x} ) ] $ =

[Kerala (Engg.) 2005]

Options:

A) $ \frac{1}{2(1+x)\sqrt{x}} $

B) $ \frac{3}{(1+x)\sqrt{x}} $

C) $ \frac{2}{(1+x)\sqrt{x}} $

D) $ \frac{2\sqrt{2}y-3}{2\sqrt{2}}=\frac{-3\sqrt{2}\times +3}{2\sqrt{2}} $

E) $ \frac{3}{2(1+x)\sqrt{x}} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: E

Solution:

$ \frac{d}{dx}( {{\tan }^{-1}}\frac{(\sqrt{x}(3-x)}{1-3x} ) $

Put $ \sqrt{x}=\tan \theta \Rightarrow \theta ={{\tan }^{-1}}\sqrt{x} $

$ \frac{d}{dx}( {{\tan }^{-1}}\frac{(\tan \theta (3-{{\tan }^{2}}\theta )}{1-3{{\tan }^{2}}\theta } ) $

$ \frac{d}{dx}( {{\tan }^{-1}}\frac{(3\tan \theta -{{\tan }^{3}}\theta )}{1-3{{\tan }^{2}}\theta } ) $

$ \frac{d}{dx}({{\tan }^{-1}}(\tan 3\theta )=\frac{d}{dx}(3\theta ) $

$ \frac{d}{dx}(3.{{\tan }^{-1}}\sqrt{x})=\frac{3}{2\sqrt{x}(1+x)} $ .