Integral Calculus Question 424

Question: $ \int_{{}}^{{}}{\sec x{{\tan }^{3}}x\ dx=} $

Options:

A) $ \frac{1}{3}{{\sec }^{3}}x-\sec x+c $

B) $ {{\sec }^{3}}x-\sec x+c $

C) $ \frac{1}{3}{{\sec }^{3}}x+\sec x+c $

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ \int_{{}}^{{}}{\sec x{{\tan }^{3}}x\ dx=\int_{{}}^{{}}{\sec x({{\sec }^{2}}x-1)\tan x\ dx}} $ $ =\int_{{}}^{{}}{\sec x\tan x{{\sec }^{2}}x\ dx}-\int_{{}}^{{}}{\sec x\tan x\ dx} $ $ =\frac{{{\sec }^{3}}x}{3}-\sec x+c $ , (Putting $ \sec x=t $ in first part).