Inverse Trigonometric Functions Question 33

Question: $ \sin ( \frac{1}{2}{{\cos }^{-1}}\frac{4}{5} )= $

[Karnataka CET 2003]

Options:

A) $ \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}} $

B) $ -\frac{1}{\sqrt{10}} $

C) $ \frac{1}{10} $ .

D) $ -\frac{1}{10} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

Let $ {{\cos }^{-1}}\frac{4}{5}=x $

Therefore $ \cos x=\frac{4}{5} $ …..(i) Now $ \sin ( \frac{1}{2}{{\cos }^{-1}}\frac{4}{5} )=\sin ( \frac{x}{2} ) $ …..(ii) From (i), $ \cos x=\frac{4}{5} $

Therefore $ 1-2{{\sin }^{2}}\frac{x}{2}=\frac{4}{5} $

Therefore $ 2{{\sin }^{2}}\frac{x}{2}=1-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{1}{5} $

$ \Rightarrow \sin \frac{x}{2}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{10}} $ .