Limits Continuity And Differentiability Question 76

Question: If $ f(x)= \begin{cases} {e^{x^{2}+x}}x>0 \\ ax+b,x\le 0 \\ \end{cases} . $ is differentiable at x=0, then

Options:

A) $ a=1,b=-1 $

B) $ a=-1,b=1 $

C) $ a=1,b=1 $

D) $ a=-1,b=-1 $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

For $ f(x) $ to be continuous at x=0, we have $ f({0^{-}})=f({0^{+}}) $

or $ a(0)+b=1 $ or b=1 $ f({0^{+}})=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\frac{f(h)-f(0)}{h}=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\frac{{e^{h^{2}+h}}-b}{h} $

$ =\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\frac{{e^{h^{2}+h}}-1}{h} $

$ =\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\frac{{e^{h^{2}+h}}-1}{h(h+1)}(h+1)=1 $

$ \therefore f’({0^{-}})=\alpha $

Hence, a=1.