Linear Programming Question 77

Question: The solution set of the inequation $ 2x+y>5 $ , is

Options:

A) Half plane that contains the origin

B) Open half plane not containing the origin

C) Whole xy-plane except the points lying on the line $ 2x+y=5 $

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

The inequality

$2x+y>5$

represents a half-plane in the xy-plane.

To determine which half-plane it represents, we can rearrange the inequality to the form

$y>−2x+5$ .

This is the equation of a line with a negative slope (-2) and y-intercept (5).

The inequality sign “>” indicates that we are looking at the area above this line.

The origin (0,0) does not satisfy the inequality because substituting x=0 and y=0 into the inequality gives 0 > 5, which is not true.

Therefore, the solution set of the inequality is an open half-plane not containing the origin, which corresponds to Option B.