Matrices Practice Questions Ques6

Question: If $A = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 \\ 3 & 4 \end{pmatrix}$ and $B = \begin{pmatrix} 2 & 0 \\ 1 & 3 \end{pmatrix}$, what is $A - B$?

Options:

(A) $\begin{pmatrix} -1 & 2 \\ 2 & 1 \end{pmatrix}$

(B) $\begin{pmatrix} -1 & 2 \\ 2 & 3 \end{pmatrix}$

(C) $\begin{pmatrix} -1 & 2 \\ 2 & 1 \end{pmatrix}$

(D) $\begin{pmatrix} -1 & 2 \\ 2 & 0 \end{pmatrix}$

Show Answer

Answer: C

Explanation:

(A) Incorrect. This is not the correct result of the matrix subtraction.

(B) Incorrect. This is not the correct result of the matrix subtraction.

(C) Correct. Matrix subtraction is performed element-wise: $\begin{pmatrix} 1-2 & 2-0 \\ 3-1 & 4-3 \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} -1 & 2 \\ 2 & 1 \end{pmatrix}$.

(D) Incorrect. This is not the correct result of the matrix subtraction.