Probability Question 205

Question: If A and B are two independent events, then A and $ \bar{B} $ are

Options:

A) Not independent

B) Also independent

C) Mutually exclusive

D) None of these

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Since $ A\cap \bar{B} $ and $ A\cap B $ are mutually exclusive events such that $ A=(A\cap \bar{B})\cup (A\cap B) $

$ P(A)=P(A\cap \bar{B})+P(A\cap B) $

$ \Rightarrow P(A\cap \bar{B})=P(A)-P(A\cap B) $

$ =P(A)-P(A)P(B) $

$ (\because A,B $ are independent)

$ \Rightarrow P(A\cap \bar{B}) $

$ =P(A)(1-P(B))=P(A)P(\bar{B}) $

$ \therefore A $ and $ \bar{B} $ are also independent.