Probability Question 38

Question: The letter of the word `ASSASSIN’ are written down at random in a row. The probability that no two S occur together is

[BIT Ranchi 1990; IIT 1983]

Options:

A) $ \frac{1}{35} $

B) $ \frac{1}{14} $

C) $ \frac{1}{15} $

D) None of these

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Total ways of arrangements $ =\frac{8!}{2!.4!} $

$ \bullet w\bullet x\bullet y\bullet z\bullet $

Now S can have places at dot’s and in places of $ w,x,y,z $ we have to put $ 2A’s, $ one $ I $ and one $ N. $

Therefore favourable ways $ =5( \frac{4!}{2!} ) $

Hence required probability $ =\frac{5.4!2!4!}{2!8!}=\frac{1}{14}. $