Probability Question 428

Question: Let A and B be two finite sets having m and n elements respectively such that $ m\le n., $ A mapping is selected at random from the set of all mappings from A to B. The probability that the mapping selected is an injection is

Options:

A) $ \frac{n,!}{(n-m),!,m^{n}} $

B) $ \frac{n,!}{(n-m),!,n^{m}} $

C) $ \frac{m,!}{(n-m),!,n^{m}} $

D) $ \frac{m,!}{(n-m),!,m^{n}} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

  •         As we know the total number of mappings is  $ n^{m} $  and number of injective mappings is  $ \frac{n!}{(n-m)\,!n^{m}} $ . 
    



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