Probability Question 7

Question: Let $ \omega $ be a complex cube root of unity with $ \omega \ne 1. $ A fair die is thrown three times. If $ r,r_2 $ and $ r_3 $ are the numbers obtained on the die, then the probability that $ {{\omega }^{r_1}}+{{\omega }^{r_2}}+{{\omega }^{r_3}}=0 $ is

Options:

A) 1/18

B) 1/9

C) 2/9

D) 1/36

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ r_1,r_2,r_3\in {1,2,3,4,5,6} $

$ r_1,r_2,r_3 $ and of the form $ 3k,3k+1,3k+2 $

Required probability $ =\frac{3!{{\times }^{2}}C_1{{\times }^{2}}C_1{{\times }^{2}}C_1}{6\times 6\times 6}=\frac{6\times 2}{216}=\frac{1}{18}. $



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