Relations And Functions Practice Questions Ques9

Question: A function f: A → B is a relation from A to B where:

Options:

(A) Each element of A is paired with exactly one element of B

(B) Each element of B is paired with exactly one element of A

(C) Some elements of A may not be paired with any element of B

(D) All elements of A and B must be paired

Show Answer

Answer: A

Explanation:

(A) This is the correct definition of a function.

(B) This describes an injective function, but not all functions are injective.

(C) This violates the definition of a function, as all elements in A must be paired.

(D) This is not necessary for a function; some elements in B may not be paired.